توسعه اجتماعی

توسعه اجتماعی

بررسی تأثیر سرمایه اجتماعی و اعتماد نهادی بر توسعه اجتماعی با تأکید بر نقش میانجی مشارکت شهروندان

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده
گروه آموزشی علوم انسانی، دانشگاه فنی و حرفه ای، تهران، ایران
چکیده
هدف از این مطالعه بررسی تأثیر سرمایه اجتماعی و اعتماد نهادی بر توسعه اجتماعی با تأکید بر نقش میانجی مشارکت شهروندان است. این پژوهش توصیفی ـ پیمایشی و از نوع کاربردی و به لحاظ روابط بین متغیرها از نوع همبستگی است. برای رسیدن به این هدف، جامعه آماری متشکل از مدیران و کارکنان شهرداری شهر رودبار و نمونه‌ای به حجم 95 نفر به روش تصادفی مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته‌اند. جمع‌آوری اطلاعات به وسیله ابزار پرسشنامه که روایی آن توسط صاحب‌نظران و پایایی آن توسط ضریب آلفای کرونباخ مورد تصدیق قرار گرفت، صورت پذیرفته است. برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها و آزمون فرضیه‌ها از نرم‌افزار آماری SmartPLS3 استفاده شده است. یافته‌های این مطالعه نشان می‌دهد اعتماد نهادی و سرمایه اجتماعی بر توسعه اجتماعی تأثیر معناداری داشته همچنین مشارکت شهروندان بر رابطه میان اعتماد نهادی و توسعه اجتماعی نقش میانجی دارد. اما نتایج فرضیه آخر نشان داد مشارکت شهروندان بر رابطه میان سرمایه اجتماعی و توسعه اجتماعی نقش میانجی ندارد.
کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله English

Investigating the Impact of Social Capital and Institutional Trust on Social Development with an Emphasis on the Mediating Role of Citizen Participation

نویسنده English

Seyed Mousa Raeisi
Department of Humanities, Technical and Vocational University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده English

The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of social capital and institutional trust on social development with an emphasis on the mediating role of citizen participation. This is a descriptive-survey and applied research, and in terms of the relationships between variables, it is a correlation type. To achieve this goal, a statistical population consisting of managers and employees of the Rudbar city municipality and a sample of 95 people were studied randomly. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire whose validity was confirmed by experts and its reliability was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha coefficient. SmartPLS3 statistical software was used to analyze the data and test the hypotheses. The findings of this study show that institutional trust and social capital have a significant effect on social development, and citizen participation plays a mediating role on the relationship between institutional trust and social development. However, the results of the last hypothesis showed that citizen participation does not play a mediating role on the relationship between social capital and social development.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Social Capital
Institutional Trust
Social Development
Citizen Participation
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