توسعه اجتماعی

توسعه اجتماعی

بازنمایی نظام معنایی ناجنبش‌های زنان در بندر دیلم: یک پژوهش زمینه‌ای

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان
1 دانشجوی دکتری، گروه جامعه‌شناسی دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران
2 دانشیار گروه جامعه‌شناسی دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران
3 استاد گروه جامعه‌شناسی دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران
4 استادیار گروه جامعه‌شناسی دانشگاه شیراز، شیراز، ایران
چکیده
این پژوهش به بازنمایی نظام معنایی ناجنبش‌های زنانه بر اساس پارادایم تفسیری و روش شناسی کیفی پرداخته و نقش عاملیت زنان را در بستر سنتی این جامعه تحلیل می‌کند. روش مورد استفاده نظریه زمینه ای و جامعه مورد مطالعه زنان شهر بندری دیلم بوده است. ابزار جمع‌آوری داده‌ها مصاحبه عمیق و نمونه‌گیری با روش گلوله برفی و به صورت نظری و هدفمند بوده که بعد از 13 مصاحبه اشباع نظری حاصل شده است. داده‌ها با روش کدگذاری باز، محوری و انتخابی تحلیل شدند. نتایج نشان می‌دهد ناجنبش زنان دیلمی حول مقوله ‌هسته « عاملیت پنهان در دل سنت» شکل گرفته است. با استفاده از نظریه‌های «عاملیت آنتونی گیدنز»، «گذار فرهنگی رونالد اینگلهارت» و نظریه «هویت جنسی جودیت باتلر»، مطالعه حاضر پنج مقوله کلیدی را شناسایی کرده است: «دوگانگی هویتی زنان (ماهیت و هویت زنانه)»، «ظهور عاملیت نوین زنانه»، «حاکمیت ایدئولوژی مردسالارانه و هژمونی سلطه مذکر»، «محرک‌های فرهنگی و رسانه‌ای در تغییر سبک زندگی وخودآگاهی زنان» و «چالش‌های زنان در مواجهه با مدرنیته و سنت». یافته‌ها نشان می‌دهد که زنان بندر دیلم با وجود محدودیت‌های ساختاری، عاملیت خود را به صورت پویا در دل سنت باز تعریف می‌کنند و از طریق مواجهه‌ای پیچیده با سنت و مدرنیته، نقش‌های جنسیتی و هویتی نوینی شکل می‌دهند. این مطالعه تأکید می‌کند که عاملیت زنان در این بافت، ترکیبی از مقاومت، سازگاری و نوآوری است که بازنمایی آن می‌تواند به فهم بهتر تحول فرهنگی و اجتماعی در جوامع مشابه کمک کند.
کلیدواژه‌ها
موضوعات

عنوان مقاله English

Representation of the Semantic System of Women's Non-Movements in Deylam Port: A Contextual Research

نویسندگان English

Asiyeh Esmaeilifard 1
Esfandiar Ghafarinasab 2
Halimeh Enayat 3
Mansour Tabiee 4
1 PhD Student, Department of Sociology, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Department of Sociology, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
3 Professor, Department of Sociology, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
4 Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, Shiraz University, Shiraz, Iran
چکیده English

This research represents the semantic system of women's non-movements based on the interpretive paradigm and qualitative methodology and analyzes the role of women's agency in the traditional context of this society. The method used was grounded theory and the study population was women in the port city of Deylam. The data collection tool was in-depth interviews and sampling with the snowball method and was theoretical and purposeful, which was achieved after 13 interviews. The data were analyzed using open, axial and selective coding methods. The results show that the Deylami women's non-movement has been formed around the core category of "hidden agency in the heart of tradition". Using the theories of "Agency" by Anthony Giddens, "Cultural Transition" by Ronald Inglehart, and "Gender Identity" by Judith Butler, the present study has identified five key categories: "Women's Identity Duality (Feminine Essence and Identity)", "The Emergence of New Feminine Agency", "The Dominance of Patriarchal Ideology and Hegemony of Male Domination", "Cultural and Media Triggers in Changing Women's Lifestyles and Self-Consciousness", and "Women's Challenges in Facing Modernity and Tradition". The findings show that despite structural limitations, women in Bandar Deylam dynamically redefine their agency within tradition and, through a complex encounter with tradition and modernity, form new gender and identity roles. This study emphasizes that women's agency in this context is a combination of resistance, adaptation, and innovation, the representation of which can help to better understand cultural and social transformation in similar societies.

کلیدواژه‌ها English

Women's Non-Movement
Deylam Port
Women's Agency
Identity Transformation
Modernity
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