Quarterly Journal of Social Development
(Previously Human Development)

Quarterly Journal of Social Development (Previously Human Development)

Designing the pattern of Islamic culture education in the curriculum of the elementary school (sample study of education in Tehran)

Document Type : Research Paper

Authors
1 Department of Educational Management, Ki.C., Islamic Azad University, Kish, Iran
2 Associate Professor, Department of Curriculum Planning, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Islamshahr Branch, Islamshahr, Iran
3 Professor, Department of Educational Management, Faculty of Educational Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Islamshahr Branch, Islamshahr, Iran
4 Assistant Professor, Department of Higher Education Management, Faculty of Management and Social Sciences, Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran
10.22055/qjsd.2026.50181.3109
Abstract
Abstract
The present qualitative study aimed to design a model for Islamic cultural education in the elementary school curriculum of Tehran. Utilizing thematic analysis, the research was grounded in key Islamic sources, including the Holy Qur’an, Nahj al-Balagha, and other foundational texts. Through purposive, criterion-based sampling, 200 initial themes were identified, reaching theoretical saturation. The coding and categorization of these themes were followed by the application of the Content Validity Ratio (CVR) to ensure content validity, alongside the calculation of reliability coefficients to confirm the trustworthiness of the findings.
Initially, six global themes and 35 organizing themes were extracted. Subsequent expert interviews and further refinement led to the development of eight global themes—doctrinal, ethical, scientific, aesthetic, social, biological, political, and economic—along with 38 organizing themes and 252 basic themes.
The final framework presents a comprehensive model for integrating Islamic cultural education into the elementary curriculum. The findings emphasize the role of religious and cultural values in shaping a holistic educational experience that addresses students’ intellectual, moral, and social growth. This model provides valuable insights for curriculum developers and policymakers aiming to align educational content with Islamic cultural principles in primary education.
Keywords
Subjects


Articles in Press, Accepted Manuscript
Available Online from 07 September 2026