رویکردی جامعه‌شناختی به جهانی‌شدن و رابطه آن با گرایش‌های قومی ‌مردم استان ایلام

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشجوی دکتری گروه جامعه‌شناسی، واحد شوشتر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شوشتر، ایران

2 استادیار گروه جامعه شناسی، واحد شوشتر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شوشتر، ایران

3 استادیار گروه جامعه شناسی، واحد شوشتر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شوشتر،ایران

چکیده

پژوهش حاضر، با هدف بررسی رویکرد جامعه‌شناختی به جهانی‌شدن و تأثیر آن بر گرایش‌های قومی ‌مردم استان ایلام بود. تا نشان دهد هویت‌های قومی ‌ساکن در استان ایلام چه نسبتی با هویت‌های عام و جهانی دارند. در این پژوهش جامعه آماری کلیه افراد ساکن استان ایلام با جمعیت ۵۸۰۱۵۸ نفر، که بر اساس فرمول کوکران حجم نمونه آماری 270 نفر برآورد شده و روش نمونه‌گیری به‌صورت احتمالی ساده، روش پیمایشی و ابزار گردآوری داده‌ها پرسشنامه محقق ساخته می‌باشد. برای سنجش پایایی داده‌ها از ضریب آلفای کرونباخ و برای سنجش روایی از شیوه روایی صوری استفاده شد، یافته‌های پژوهش با روش‌های آماری ضریب همبستگی پیرسون، تحلیل واریانس و رگرسیون، تجزیه و تحلیل شدند. نتایج پژوهش نشان داد که به‌طور کلی بین جهانی‌شدن و گرایش‌های قومی ‌رابطه معناداری وجود دارد و همچنین بین متغیر سبک زندگی و گرایش‌های قومی ‌رابطه مثبت معناداری وجود دارد بدین معنا که با ورود جوامع سنتی همچون استان ایلام به دنیای مدرن، سبب کاهش احساس تعلق و دلبستگی قومی ‌آنان شده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

A Sociological Approach to Globalization and Its Impact on Ethnic Tendencies People of Ilam Province

نویسندگان [English]

  • abdol hosein rahmati 1
  • Nabi’ollah Ider 2
  • Abdoreza Hashemi 3
1 PhD student, Department of Sociology, Shoushtar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shoushtar, Iran
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, Shoushtar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shoushtar, Iran
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, Shoushtar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shoushtar, Iran
چکیده [English]

The aim of this study was to investigate the sociological approach to globalization and its impact on the ethnic tendencies of the people of Ilam province.To show the relationship between ethnic identities living in Ilam province and general and global identities.In this study, the statistical population of all people living in Ilam province with a population of 580, 158 people, which according to Cochran's formula, the statistical sample size is 270 people and the sampling method is probably simple, survey method and data collection tool is a questionnaire.Cronbach's alpha coefficient was used to measure the reliability of the data and face validity method was used to measure the validity. The research findings were analyzed by Pearson correlation coefficient, analysis of variance and regression statistical methods.Ethnic tendencies have a significant relationship and also there is a significant positive relationship between lifestyle variables and ethnic tendencies, which means that with the entry of traditional societies such as Ilam province into the modern world, has reduced their sense of belonging and ethnic attachment.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Sociological
  • Global Globalization
  • Ethnic Trends
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