نقش حکمرانی خوب در تأثیرگذاری رسانه‌های مبتنی بر فناوری بر توسعه پایدار (مورد مطالعه: دانشجویان مقطع تحصیلات تکمیلی دانشگاه تهران)

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسنده

استادیار گروه علوم اجتماعی ـ جامعه‌شناسی، دانشکده ادبیات، علوم انسانی و اجتماعی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران

چکیده

عوامل متعددی در فراگرد توسعه پایدار نقش‌آفرینی کرده و قادرند جریان توسعه را تحت تأثیر قرار دهند. این تحقیق در صدد تحلیل نقش رسانه‌های مبتنی بر فناوری در نیل به توسعه پایدار با تأکید بر نقش میانجی حکمرانی خوب می‌باشد. در این راستا از پارادایم توسعه پایدار در دستور کار 21 و نیز اصول موضوعه حکمرانی خوب بهره گرفته شد. این پژوهش از نظر استراتژی از نوع پیمایشی، از نظر هدف از نوع کاربردی، از نظر روش گردآوری داده از نوع کمّی تک روشی، و از نظر رویکرد از نوع تبیینی است. مدل مفهومی پژوهش بر اساس مطالعات پیشین در داخل و خارج از کشور بنا شده است. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل کلیه دانشجویان مقطع تحصیلات تکمیلی دانشگاه تهران می‌باشد که در بازه زمانی پژوهش در این دانشگاه مشغول به تحصیل بوده‌اند. به منظور گردآوری داده‌ها، با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گیری تصادفی طبقه‌ای نسبی، از 450 دانشجوی تحصیلات تکمیلی نظرسنجی به عمل آمد. روایی محتوای و سازه (همگرا و واگرا) و آلفای کرونباخ جهت بررسی روایی و پایایی استفاده شد. داده‌های پژوهش از طریق پرسشنامه جمع‌آوری شد و سپس با استفاده از مدل معادلات ساختاری، به کمک نرم‌افزار LISREL 8.54 تحلیل گردید. میانگین شاخص‌های مربوط به ابعاد متغیر رسانه‌های فناوری محور 4.16، متغیر حکمرانی خوب 3.37 و متغیر توسعه پایدار 3.61 بود. بر مبنای تحلیل مسیر انجام شده، مشخص شد که با افزایش میزان استفاده از رسانه‌های فناوری محور به‌طور مستقیم و به‌طور غیر مستقیم از طریق افزایش آگاهی اعضاء جامعه از شاخص‌های حمکرانی خوب، دسترسی به توسعه پایدار تسهیل و تسریع می‌گردد. به‌طور کلی می‌توان استنباط کرد که با استفاده از رسانه‌های نوین با مزیت دسترسی‌پذیری و عمومیت یافتن بین آحاد جامعه می‌توان جوامع مختلف را در مسیر تحقق توسعه پایدار قرار داد. 

کلیدواژه‌ها

موضوعات

عنوان مقاله [English]

The Role of Good Governance in Affecting Technology Based Media on Sustainable Development (Case Study: Higher Education Students in University of Tehran)

نویسنده [English]

  • Leila Nasrolahi Vosta
Assistant Professor, Department of Social Sciences-Sociology, Faculty of Literature, Humanities and Social Sciences, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

Several factors play a role in the process of sustainable development and are able to affect the process of development. This research aims to analyze the role of technology-based media in achieving sustainable development, emphasizing the mediating role of good governance. In this regard, the paradigm of sustainable development in Agenda 21 and the principles of good governance were used. This research is survey type in terms of strategy, applied type in terms of goal, quantitative single method in terms of data collection method, and explanatory type in terms of approach. The conceptual model of the research is based on previous studies. The population includes all postgraduate students of University of Tehran who studied in this university during the research period. In order to collect data, a survey was conducted on 450 graduate students using stratified random sampling method. Content validity and Cronbach's alpha were used to check validity and reliability. The research data was collected through a questionnaire and then analyzed using the structural equation model with the help of LISREL 8.54 software. The average indices related to the dimensions of technology-oriented media variable were 4.16, good governance variable was 3.37 and sustainable development variable was 3.61. Based on the path analysis, it was found that by increasing the use of technology-based media directly and indirectly through increasing the awareness of society members about good cooperation indicators, access to sustainable development is facilitated and accelerated. In general, it can be concluded that by using new media with the advantage of accessibility and generalization among members of the society, different societies can be put on the path of realizing sustainable development.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Technological Media
  • Sustainable Development
  • Empowerment
  • Good Governance
  • Higher Education

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توسعه اجتماعی
دوره 18، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 69
دوره 18، شماره 1، پاییز 1402
آبان 1402
صفحه 311-356

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