فهم نظام معنایی شهروندان تهرانی از مفهوم حریم خصوصی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دانشیار گروه جامعه‌شناسی دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران

2 دانشجوی دکتری جامعه‌شناسی دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران

چکیده

این مطالعه کیفی، با هدف فهم نظام معنایی شهروندان تهرانی از مفهوم حریم خصوصی به انجام رسیده است. روش مورد استفاده در این پژوهش، نظریه داده بنیاد به‌عنوان یکی از روش‌های اصلی پژوهش کیفی است. داده‌های این پژوهش از طریق مصاحبه عمیق و شیوه نمونه‌گیری هدفمند ـ نظری با چهل و دو نفر از شهروندان مرتبط گردآوری و جهت تحلیل داده‌ها از پنج شیوه کدگذاری باز و تشخیص مفاهیم، توسعه مفاهیم در جهت ابعاد و ویژگی‌ها، تحلیل داده‌ها برای زمینه، وارد نمودن فرایند به تحلیل و یکپارچه‌سازی مقولات استفاده گردید. پاردایم ظهوریافته شامل سه بعد شرایط، کنش ـ تعامل‌ها و پیامدها است که بر مبنای نتایج پژوهش در بعد شرایط شامل (کشف ابعاد حریم خصوصی، فرایندهای تحول­آفرین، محدودیت­های تحمیلی سبک زندگی) و در بعد کنش ـ تعامل (چالش‌های حفظ حریم خصوصی، بازاندیشی و بازتعریف حریم‌ها) و در بعد پیامدها (ناکارآمدی نهادی در صیانت از حریم‌های وضع شده، تفسیر نامتجانس حریم خصوصی در فضای عمومی) است که حول یک مقوله هسته به نام (حریم خصوصی با مرزهای سیال در جامعه کژقواره ایرانی) شکل گرفته‌اند.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

Understanding the Semantic System by Tehrani Residents from a Private Spacial Perception

نویسندگان [English]

  • Seyed Hasan Hosseini 1
  • shahla teymournejad 2
1 Associate Professor, Department of Sociology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
2 Doctoral student of Sociology, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

This qualitative study was conducted with the aim of understanding the semantic system by Tehrani residents from a private spacial perception. The method used in this research is the Grounded Theory as it is one of the main methods in qualitative research. The data of this study was collected through in-depth interviews and theoritical-purposeful sampling method with forty-two related residents and for analyzing data, five methods of open coding and recognition of concepts, development of concepts in terms of dimensions and characteristics, data analysis using grounded theory, inserting the process into the analysis, and integration of categories were used. The emerging paradigm consists of three dimensions of conditions, actions-interactions, and consequences which are based on the results of research in terms of dimensions involving (discovery of privacy dimensions, the transformational processes, the imposed limitations of lifestyle), in actions-interactions (the challenges of privacy, reconsideration, and redefinition of privacies), and in consequences dimension (institutional inefficiency in protecting the established privacies, incongruent interpretation of privacy in public areas) which revolves around a core category called (privacy with fluid boundaries in Iranian suspended society).

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Private Special Perception
  • Grounded Theory
  • Tehrani Residents
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