بررسی رابطه آگاهی از حقوق شهروندی با رفتار اجتماعی در میان دانشجویان دانشگاه پیام نور بندرعباس

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 عضو هیئت علمی گروه جامعه‌شناسی دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران

2 عضو هیئت علمی گروه علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه پیام نور

چکیده

هدف از این پژوهش، بررسی رابطه‌ی آگاهی از حقوق شهروندی با رفتار اجتماعی در میان دانشجویان می‌باشد. جامعه‌ی آماری در این پژوهش، کلیه‌ی دانشجویان دانشگاه پیام نور بندرعباس می‌باشد. این تحقیق با روش پیمایشی و با استفاده از تکنیک پرسشنامه انجام گرفت. بنابراین، به روش نمونه‌گیری طبقه‌ای تصادفی ساده، تعداد 350 نفر از دانشجویان انتخاب و مورد پرسش قرار گرفتند. پس از جمع‌آوری پرسشنامه‌ها، داده‌ها به وسیله‌ی نرم‌افزار آماری SPSS تجزیه و تحلیل شد. نتایج این تحقیق از این قرارند: میان متغیرهای جنس، تحصیلات والدین با آگاهی دانشجویان از حقوق شهروندی رابطه‌ی معنادار مشاهده گردید. همچنین مشخص شد که میان پایگاه اقتصادی ـ اجتماعی خانواده و میزان آگاهی از حقوق شهروندی رابطه‌ی معناداری وجود ندارد. میان آگاهی دانشجویان از حقوق شهروندی و ابعاد سیاسی، جنسیتی و فرهنگی حقوق شهروندی با رفتار اجتماعی رابطه‌ی معنادار مشاهده شد. در تحلیل رگرسیون مرحله به مرحله، پس از وارد شدن تمام ابعاد حقوق شهروندی، نهایتاً چهار بعد جنسیتی، سیاسی، مدنی و فرهنگی وارد معادله‌ی رگرسیون شد و با توجه به مقدار ضریب تعین (R2)، این ابعاد 1/9 درصد از تغییرهای متغیر وابسته را تبیین نمودند.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

A Study of the Relationship Awareness of Citizenship Rights with Social Behavior among Students of Payame Noor University of BandarAbbas

نویسندگان [English]

  • Mansoureh Dastranj 1
  • Mehdi Mallahi 2
1 Member of the faculty member of the sociology department of Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran
2 Assistant Professor of Political Science Department of Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

The purpose of this research is to study of the relationship awareness of citizenship rights with social behavior among students of Payame Noor University of Bandar Abbas. The study population consists of students in the Payame Noor University of Bandar Abbas. The method of study was survey with a questionnaire technique. A sample of 350 students were selected by simple random sampling. After collecting questionnaire, the data were analyzed by SPSS software. The results of this research demonstrate that the variables including gender, parents of education have significant relationship with the awareness of citizenship rights. It was also determined that there was no significant relationship between socio-economic status and awareness of citizenship rights. Also there was a significant relationship between awareness of citizenship rights, dimensions of political, gender, cultural of citizenship rights with social behavior. In the step-wise regression analysis, after all the dimensions of citizenship rights entered in the analysis, ultimately four dimensions of gender, political, civil, cultural remained in the equation and totally explained 9/1 percent of the variance of dependent variable.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Citizenship Rights
  • Awareness of Citizenship Rights
  • Social Behavior
  • students
  • Payame Noor University
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